A black hole is often defined as an object whose "escape velocity" exceeds the speed of light.
The "escape velocity" of an object depends on how compact it is; that is, the ratio of its mass to radius. A black hole forms when an object is so compact that, within a certain distance of it, even the speed of light is not fast enough to escape.
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*A link for the rest of the wikipedia info since I doubt anyone is seriously gonna read all of this... but THEY SHOULD* )
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