So, as you may have heard, back in December the US House passed a bill, The Border Protection, Antiterrorism, and Illegal Immigration Control Act of 2005, that would make it a felony to be undocumented in the US and would also make it a felony to assist anyone who is undocumented. In addition it calls for the permanent detention of all arrested
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and isn't "making it a felony to be undocumented" a Bill of Attainder?
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Could be, but of course, that's assuming that the Constitution applies. Although the Constitution generally applies to citizens and non-citizens alike, that general rule goes right out the window in immigration law. I don't recall the exact language/rhetoric to this jurisprudence, but there is a long line of cases establishing the principle that the executive (and presumably the legislature as well) have unreviewable power to regulate immigration, and that such protections as the 4th, 5th, 8th and 14th amendments do not apply. I can only assume (I hope I'm wrong) that federal courts would readily conclude that other provisions of the Constitution don't have any power over immigration laws either.
Still, it would be nice to see some creative and effective legal challenge to this disgusting piece of legislation.
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Apart from the slew of moral issues this raises, it also poses some dicey jurisprudential concerns related to enforceability: i.e., when such outrageously punitive consequences are attached to this "crime," doesn't that just discourage compliance with the law even further?
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