a little help here?

Jun 21, 2011 17:42

So you all know the term "orientalism," right? Invented by Edward Said to indicate the western European set of ideas and images and metaphors and stories about the Middle East which supported formal and informal colonialism between the mid-nineteenth and the mid-twentieth century, right? A very handy term - once you know what it is, you start to ( Read more... )

latin america, history

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Comments 34

djinnj June 21 2011, 21:58:32 UTC
Something colonialism? The Irish got it from the English, too, but I don't remember a specific term for it off hand.

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lolaraincoat June 21 2011, 22:20:26 UTC
Kind of. But colonialism is a set of actions as well as a set of ideas, if you see what I mean - I'm just looking for a single word to describe the idea.

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ancarett June 21 2011, 22:11:14 UTC
Hrm. I'm wondering if there's something tied into the Monroe doctrine w/r/t scholarly analysis of othering with a stronger paternalistic fillip. That whole "they're hotblooded little brown people but they're ours, so hands off" does add a complicating bit in that people in the US et al. weren't adducing the mystic, decadent, sophisticated elements of orientalism in all of that.

Doesn't strike a bell right off but let me take a look in some of the readings I did on post-nationalist scholarship when I was writing my battle for history chapter. . . .

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lolaraincoat June 21 2011, 22:19:33 UTC
Exactly - I think the "timelessness" elements of the orientalist discourse were certainly part of this related phenomenon, but not the "decadence" and "over-sophistication." Also there's a whole set of ideas about First Nations people - "in balance with nature" would be a big part of this - which comes into the discourse about Latin American people but isn't part of orientalist thinking.

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ancarett June 21 2011, 23:15:47 UTC
Okay, I dug up a reference to Mignolo in my research notes that led me to this article of his in JSTOR:
Colonial and Postcolonial Discourse: Cultural Critique or Academic Colonialism?
Walter D. Mignolo
Latin American Research Review
Vol. 28, No. 3 (1993), pp. 120-134

which, in turn, mentions Edmundo O'Gorman's work from the 1950s which might have something of interest in theory if not so much a terminology as nifty as Said's. Mignolo says that O'Gorman dismisses the universalist case for Orientalism as a descriptor of othered cultured. O'Gorman is someone of whom I've heard but never read, mind you, so this is definitely secondhand but intriguing!

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lolaraincoat June 21 2011, 23:24:35 UTC
Wow, that was fast. Mignolo is such a weirdo though. He can't possibly mean O'Gorman the painter and architect, can he? Also, how is O'Gorman dismissing Orientalism two decades before Said coined the term? Hmm. Will go read now. Thank you!

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lolaraincoat June 21 2011, 22:42:48 UTC
Sort of. Latin Americanists - both historians and lit crit types - have used the term extensively to describe a lens through which people from LA see the (global) north. But I'm looking for a word to describe the lens through which people from the (global) north look south. Super-altern?

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musikologie June 21 2011, 22:44:19 UTC
I feel there should be a good, broad-spectrum term about this that is not region-specific, but I don't know it. I'll ask around :)

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lolaraincoat June 21 2011, 22:53:45 UTC
I would think so! But nobody's coming up with anything other than Orientalism. Hmmm. There's a dissertation opportunity for someone.

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executrix June 21 2011, 23:12:18 UTC
Tuttifruttihatismo?

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lolaraincoat June 21 2011, 23:22:25 UTC
Best idea yet! Thank you!

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executrix June 21 2011, 23:44:16 UTC
...with the prophylactic, of course, being the Miranda Warning...

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lolaraincoat June 22 2011, 00:34:13 UTC
Ah hah hah! You are a GENIUS.

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