solar geek question

Apr 05, 2009 16:56

My dad is asking me if I can find out what the output of PV cells is on overcast days. Anyone have a good reference?

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sylvantechie April 6 2009, 00:08:04 UTC
"overcast" is pretty vague, but woobat has put together a nice web tool to look at the output of one of the panel array at Williams, and you can overlay various other data like irradiance: http://www.williams.edu/resources/sustainability/solar/solar_data.php. The Morley Science Center panels (the default on the graphs page) are a 7.2 kw array.

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clynne April 6 2009, 00:24:06 UTC
My single 24w panel works at about 60% efficiency on overcast days, or in the shade in the evening.

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a_steep_hill April 6 2009, 18:12:46 UTC
If the sky is truly overcast, then all direct beam radiation has become diffuse. Wikipedia suggests that this reduces the total solar flux to about 1/6 (for light overcast). I would have guesstimated a reduction to 1/5, so that's the same ballpark.

I can look this up in a solar data manual, if you really care about actual numbers, but I can't do that right now. Email me if you want the info.

60% of max output sounds WAY too high for a true overcast sky. Although if you're going to talk about "efficiency", the first thing I want to know is if you are comparing the output to the nameplate rating, or to actual measured max output (usually but not always lower than nameplate).

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